[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"i-lucide:person-standing":3,"deck-study-7eefa9f7-991a-565e-a28f-d9d58bde0780":8,"i-lucide:x":233,"i-lucide:smartphone":235},{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":7},0,24,false,"\u003Cg fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\">\u003Ccircle cx=\"12\" cy=\"5\" r=\"1\"\u002F>\u003Cpath d=\"m9 20l3-6l3 6M6 8l6 2l6-2m-6 2v4\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fg>",{"id":9,"title":10,"description":11,"language":12,"visibility":13,"moderation_status":14,"subject":15,"tags":20,"cover_url":40,"cover_upload_id":40,"card_count":41,"likes_count":4,"liked_by_me":6,"saves_count":4,"saved_by_me":6,"cloned_count":4,"total_reviews_count":4,"ai_generated":42,"is_archived":6,"school_id":40,"school_grade_id":43,"creator":44,"primary_content_id":49,"created_at":50,"updated_at":51,"cards":52,"reference_materials":206,"contents":207,"cloned_from_id":40,"moderation_reason":40,"collection_ids":232},"7eefa9f7-991a-565e-a28f-d9d58bde0780","The History of the European Union: Treaties in Depth","A complete set of flashcards on every treaty, agreement and date in the history of the EU, for a thorough review.","en","public","approved",{"id":16,"slug":17,"label":18,"emoji":19},"01a0a6c1-7be6-77f6-8067-e76feacb225b","inglese","Inglese","🇬🇧",[21,25,28,32,36],{"id":22,"slug":23,"label":24},"01a0c438-7c92-7df3-8b56-f7ae8cb54acb","unione-europea","unione europea",{"id":26,"slug":27,"label":27},"01a0c438-8604-7510-8fb4-ece9a85bdbf2","trattato",{"id":29,"slug":30,"label":31},"01a0c438-8606-7e3a-9755-5ea804d9445c","integrazione-europea","integrazione europea",{"id":33,"slug":34,"label":35},"01a0c438-8609-736c-8d04-29fbba258ffb","cittadinanza-europea","cittadinanza europea",{"id":37,"slug":38,"label":39},"01a0c438-860b-77ff-bf8c-fb8a909002d5","spazio-schengen","spazio schengen",null,30,"full","01a0a6c1-7c41-7d27-bc98-d96a37e7e23d",{"id":45,"username":46,"display_name":47,"is_official":48},"ec6415de-a339-533a-bc5c-e08ab7bebea4","mappedsa","MappeDSA",true,"01a0a701-7671-73d9-b41a-f32bb4dcfc96","2026-09-21T13:47:14.373952Z","2026-09-21T19:59:18.299978Z",[53,58,63,68,73,79,84,89,94,99,104,109,114,119,124,129,135,140,145,150,155,161,166,171,176,180,185,190,196,201],{"id":54,"deck_id":9,"question":55,"answer":56,"category":57,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":4,"ai_generated":42},"688a33e7-0803-5fd7-bd26-f820dc63e417","What is the European Coal and Steel Community also known as?","It is the community founded in 1951 with the Treaty of Paris.","European Coal and Steel Community",{"id":59,"deck_id":9,"question":60,"answer":61,"category":57,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":62,"ai_generated":42},"8bf26d3a-4618-5e7e-bc16-596b40667d3d","Which treaty established the European Coal and Steel Community?","The Treaty of Paris, signed in 1951.",1,{"id":64,"deck_id":9,"question":65,"answer":66,"category":57,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":67,"ai_generated":42},"c387cfa2-c7dc-5d09-97c7-9108753a689e","Which six countries founded the European Coal and Steel Community?","France, German Federal Republic, Italy, Belgium, Netherlands and Luxembourg.",2,{"id":69,"deck_id":9,"question":70,"answer":71,"category":57,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":72,"ai_generated":42},"73a9cd2e-ea07-5839-92c1-56c4a723bf15","What could the six founding countries do thanks to the European Coal and Steel Community?","They were able to share and use steel and coal of any member state.",3,{"id":74,"deck_id":9,"question":75,"answer":76,"category":77,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":78,"ai_generated":42},"d6fb892e-9b97-51a1-83f0-15864daf3a65","In which year was the Treaty of Rome signed?","In 1957.","European Economic Community",4,{"id":80,"deck_id":9,"question":81,"answer":82,"category":77,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":83,"ai_generated":42},"bb44c657-7a8d-5989-a68d-96627a6b001b","What community was created with the Treaty of Rome?","The European Economic Community.",5,{"id":85,"deck_id":9,"question":86,"answer":87,"category":77,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":88,"ai_generated":42},"88466c5e-d7e8-5631-9b8a-0ef37c07b2a3","What kind of market did the European Economic Community create?","A common market with less duties and free movement of capital.",6,{"id":90,"deck_id":9,"question":91,"answer":92,"category":77,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":93,"ai_generated":42},"080e29d7-4d32-5e5b-90f5-d5d9ad2c0e78","In which year did the United Kingdom join the European Economic Community?","In 1973.",7,{"id":95,"deck_id":9,"question":96,"answer":97,"category":77,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":98,"ai_generated":42},"8b19a849-3d3f-5d90-bb8f-4e8c64d09ef3","How long did it take the United Kingdom to join the European Economic Community?","It joined only after many years of discussions.",8,{"id":100,"deck_id":9,"question":101,"answer":102,"category":77,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":103,"ai_generated":42},"bbb304ab-511f-510e-96f9-f92aa966cad3","How many times had the United Kingdom applied to join the community before 1973?","Twice.",9,{"id":105,"deck_id":9,"question":106,"answer":107,"category":77,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":108,"ai_generated":42},"ba823377-93e8-53a1-a853-79d82a320bee","Who denied the United Kingdom's request to join twice?","France, with President Charles de Gaulle.",10,{"id":110,"deck_id":9,"question":111,"answer":112,"category":77,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":113,"ai_generated":42},"5988e41e-35a9-5ca1-8c5a-6d87e91151b7","What role did Charles de Gaulle have when he denied the UK's request?","He was the President of France.",11,{"id":115,"deck_id":9,"question":116,"answer":117,"category":57,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":118,"ai_generated":42},"d71c9e15-a370-53ac-8f66-716dc5086fc4","What happened in 1989 regarding Germany?","The German Federal Republic was united with the democratic Germany.",12,{"id":120,"deck_id":9,"question":121,"answer":122,"category":57,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":123,"ai_generated":42},"a425ad46-b335-52b2-aff3-b4a054139945","Which city was the capital of the German Federal Republic before 1989?","Bonn.",13,{"id":125,"deck_id":9,"question":126,"answer":127,"category":57,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":128,"ai_generated":42},"33834eab-18e8-5a9c-8caf-3d37d60f32d9","Which city is the capital of Germany after the union of 1989?","Berlin.",14,{"id":130,"deck_id":9,"question":131,"answer":132,"category":133,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":134,"ai_generated":42},"56c4db32-4d6f-5b98-90a7-b4b0db115ecd","In which year was the Schengen Agreement signed?","In 1985.","Schengen Agreement",15,{"id":136,"deck_id":9,"question":137,"answer":138,"category":133,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":139,"ai_generated":42},"5a583e3b-ba59-5f06-ac61-66ae5743a30b","What did the Schengen Agreement abolish?","It abolished border controls for people who can circulate freely.",16,{"id":141,"deck_id":9,"question":142,"answer":143,"category":133,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":144,"ai_generated":42},"41ffb179-236b-5e01-ab23-1e24db850a46","What is the area where people can circulate freely called?","The Schengen zone.",17,{"id":146,"deck_id":9,"question":147,"answer":148,"category":133,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":149,"ai_generated":42},"65b9344e-df8a-50ff-80a4-5784af066d01","Which countries are part of the Schengen area today?","Almost all EU countries and four non-EU countries.",18,{"id":151,"deck_id":9,"question":152,"answer":153,"category":133,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":154,"ai_generated":42},"e3ef81be-d1c6-5f2d-904b-1ef98dde5cea","Which four non-EU countries are part of the Schengen area?","Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland.",19,{"id":156,"deck_id":9,"question":157,"answer":158,"category":159,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":160,"ai_generated":42},"cbd5b4cb-3f7f-5a49-8c3b-9ca61174f982","In which year was the Maastricht treaty signed?","In 1992.","Maastricht Treaty",20,{"id":162,"deck_id":9,"question":163,"answer":164,"category":159,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":165,"ai_generated":42},"280fb73f-2591-505f-8875-bfe9a8e2892a","What transformation did the Maastricht treaty bring about?","The European Economic Community was transformed into the European Union.",21,{"id":167,"deck_id":9,"question":168,"answer":169,"category":159,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":170,"ai_generated":42},"718d6f36-208a-5862-ab74-d9f4b6198ae7","What new concept did the Maastricht treaty introduce?","The concept of European citizenship.",22,{"id":172,"deck_id":9,"question":173,"answer":174,"category":159,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":175,"ai_generated":42},"943a3ba0-12a7-506a-92a5-ffe2ee7c3526","What rights does European citizenship give to Europeans?","The right to live, work and vote in any EU country.",23,{"id":177,"deck_id":9,"question":178,"answer":179,"category":159,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":5,"ai_generated":42},"89fe9f00-63ab-5fa9-b51d-8d42b58be2d9","What kind of free movement did the Maastricht treaty establish, besides people?","The free movement of products and services.",{"id":181,"deck_id":9,"question":182,"answer":183,"category":159,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":184,"ai_generated":42},"e7f2d005-9000-5ea5-b389-ef0303c3e41f","What bank was established by the Maastricht treaty?","The European Central Bank.",25,{"id":186,"deck_id":9,"question":187,"answer":188,"category":77,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":189,"ai_generated":42},"9cb88454-7a36-5e46-b104-ab73fedb1249","Which treaty came first, the Treaty of Paris or the Treaty of Rome?","The Treaty of Paris, signed in 1951, came before the Treaty of Rome in 1957.",26,{"id":191,"deck_id":9,"question":192,"answer":193,"category":194,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":195,"ai_generated":42},"ef432127-46f7-511a-970b-cfb300dc4c02","What is the topic of this map?","The history of the European Union told through its main treaties.","General",27,{"id":197,"deck_id":9,"question":198,"answer":199,"category":57,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":200,"ai_generated":42},"1af5be17-fbb4-5715-b9fe-4d98c458d807","What did the Treaty of Paris allow member states to share?","Steel and coal.",28,{"id":202,"deck_id":9,"question":203,"answer":204,"category":77,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":205,"ai_generated":42},"0a1706bf-9695-5cf1-8bf3-16823fdcf13b","What economic freedom did the Treaty of Rome introduce, other than a common market?","Free movement of capital and less duties between member states.",29,[],[208,212,217,222,227],{"id":49,"title":209,"slug":210,"thumbnail_url":211},"The history in the European Union: Treaties","the-history-in-the-european-union-treaties-mappa-concettuale","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.mappedsa.app\u002Fthumbnails\u002F1428\u002Fc0b66f9b99cef5b0760d25263b1cafa4.png",{"id":213,"title":214,"slug":215,"thumbnail_url":216},"01a0a701-8752-73eb-9c36-ddd0f79dcbbf","The European Union","the-european-union-mappa-concettuale","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.mappedsa.app\u002Fthumbnails\u002F1419\u002F33be67c8a81899fbdd4eb2740bcdc9dc.png",{"id":218,"title":219,"slug":220,"thumbnail_url":221},"01a0a701-7d13-7db1-a0f6-74c527f061c9","What is the European Union?","what-is-the-european-union-mappa-concettuale","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.mappedsa.app\u002Fthumbnails\u002F1424\u002Fd5d2b08894d2d4f68948a0a16b9aa6c4.png",{"id":223,"title":224,"slug":225,"thumbnail_url":226},"01a0a701-687e-7f03-86d2-bc5c351dd703","Britan and the EU: Timeline","britan-and-the-eu-timeline-mappa-concettuale","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.mappedsa.app\u002Fthumbnails\u002F1432\u002F8a41e59f16456fe91b43b8aae7803695.png",{"id":228,"title":229,"slug":230,"thumbnail_url":231},"01a0a701-241d-7e96-be36-da5b78b14e88","The European Central Bank","inglese-the-european-central-bank-mappa-concettuale","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.mappedsa.app\u002Fthumbnails\u002F1471\u002F60e60d574ec49714feb9d37f6d8b417d.png",[],{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":234},"\u003Cpath fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\" d=\"M18 6L6 18M6 6l12 12\"\u002F>",{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":236},"\u003Cg fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\">\u003Crect width=\"14\" height=\"20\" x=\"5\" y=\"2\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"\u002F>\u003Cpath d=\"M12 18h.01\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fg>"]