[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"i-lucide:person-standing":3,"deck-a5349c90-5170-502d-afaf-da6bc6c5f225":8,"i-lucide:badge-check":228,"i-lucide:layers":230,"i-lucide:copy":232,"i-lucide:repeat":234,"i-lucide:bookmark":236,"i-lucide:share-2":238,"i-lucide:heart":240,"i-lucide:flag":242,"i-lucide:smartphone":244},{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":7},0,24,false,"\u003Cg fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\">\u003Ccircle cx=\"12\" cy=\"5\" r=\"1\"\u002F>\u003Cpath d=\"m9 20l3-6l3 6M6 8l6 2l6-2m-6 2v4\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fg>",{"id":9,"title":10,"description":11,"language":12,"visibility":13,"moderation_status":14,"subject":15,"tags":20,"cover_url":40,"cover_upload_id":40,"card_count":41,"likes_count":4,"liked_by_me":6,"saves_count":4,"saved_by_me":6,"cloned_count":4,"total_reviews_count":4,"ai_generated":42,"is_archived":6,"school_id":40,"school_grade_id":43,"creator":44,"primary_content_id":49,"created_at":50,"updated_at":51,"cards":52,"reference_materials":206,"contents":207,"cloned_from_id":40,"moderation_reason":40,"collection_ids":227},"a5349c90-5170-502d-afaf-da6bc6c5f225","Switch, domini di rete e Spanning Tree Protocol","Set completo di flashcard su hub, switch, domini di collisione e broadcast, broadcast storm e protocolli STP e RSTP, per lo studio di Sistemi e Reti.","it","public","approved",{"id":16,"slug":17,"label":18,"emoji":19},"01a0a6c1-7c07-7ea5-809f-b8c545f24e68","sistemi-e-reti","Sistemi e Reti","🌐",[21,25,28,32,36],{"id":22,"slug":23,"label":24},"01a0a703-c7a7-7801-b14f-7d31e2026290","tecnologie-applicate","tecnologie applicate",{"id":26,"slug":27,"label":27},"01a0c438-9843-7be2-aa45-328d15a6c953","switch",{"id":29,"slug":30,"label":31},"01a0c438-9846-74cf-855e-7de12f666bdf","rete-locale","rete locale",{"id":33,"slug":34,"label":35},"01a0c438-9848-7b40-8528-afb0e67bb91c","spanning-tree-protocol","spanning tree protocol",{"id":37,"slug":38,"label":39},"01a0c438-984b-716c-aea6-34bba3e654c9","dominio-di-broadcast","dominio di broadcast",null,30,"full","01a0a6c1-7c3c-7ac7-9d8e-59a029da6882",{"id":45,"username":46,"display_name":47,"is_official":48},"ec6415de-a339-533a-bc5c-e08ab7bebea4","mappedsa","MappeDSA",true,"01a0a6ff-9535-7c0e-a947-783b17be0f59","2026-09-21T13:47:18.748880Z","2026-09-21T19:59:21.534133Z",[53,58,63,68,73,78,84,89,94,99,104,109,115,120,125,130,136,141,146,151,156,162,167,172,177,181,186,191,196,201],{"id":54,"deck_id":9,"question":55,"answer":56,"category":57,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":4,"ai_generated":42},"1cb7c7fb-c72a-5254-bd31-de6d823c0681","Cosa sono gli switch?","Dispositivi usati per connettere più dispositivi in una rete, diversi dagli hub.","Switch e hub",{"id":59,"deck_id":9,"question":60,"answer":61,"category":57,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":62,"ai_generated":42},"d3258595-6394-5832-8c9a-5d0c7792a52c","Come funzionano gli hub con i pacchetti?","I pacchetti non vengono smistati e sono inviati a tutte le porte, indipendentemente da dove devono andare.",1,{"id":64,"deck_id":9,"question":65,"answer":66,"category":57,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":67,"ai_generated":42},"6831f818-1f66-5758-8708-4afce41c2fc9","Che problema hanno le reti con gli hub?","È molto facile congestionare la rete.",2,{"id":69,"deck_id":9,"question":70,"answer":71,"category":57,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":72,"ai_generated":42},"aa05e4df-86e5-5104-93dc-ba723c607798","Come funziona lo switch con i pacchetti?","Il pacchetto sa esattamente dove deve andare, senza passare da tutti i dispositivi connessi.",3,{"id":74,"deck_id":9,"question":75,"answer":76,"category":57,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":77,"ai_generated":42},"416902e3-e5bb-5f31-ade6-d18e40aaab24","A quale livello lavora lo switch?","Al livello 2, cioè il data link.",4,{"id":79,"deck_id":9,"question":80,"answer":81,"category":82,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":83,"ai_generated":42},"0666fd5f-4781-5c63-87ae-c3dae33eda45","Cos'è il dominio di collisione?","È l'area in cui si possono verificare collisioni tra pacchetti.","Domini di collisione e broadcast",5,{"id":85,"deck_id":9,"question":86,"answer":87,"category":82,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":88,"ai_generated":42},"8e226605-9c7f-5e65-a0eb-16b5e79c7d0c","Dove avviene il dominio di collisione nello switch?","Sulla singola porta dello switch.",6,{"id":90,"deck_id":9,"question":91,"answer":92,"category":82,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":93,"ai_generated":42},"f0e805ff-8f78-5341-bc84-6f3a1c480b56","Dove avviene il dominio di broadcast nello switch?","Su tutte le porte dello switch.",7,{"id":95,"deck_id":9,"question":96,"answer":97,"category":82,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":98,"ai_generated":42},"e66760a5-004a-5a27-9e67-32b89caf6542","Quale tecnica può correggere le collisioni?","Il CSMA\u002FCD.",8,{"id":100,"deck_id":9,"question":101,"answer":102,"category":82,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":103,"ai_generated":42},"e3f8375d-ed4e-59f0-92f4-70ff07a1b010","A quale livello lavora il router?","Al livello 3, cioè il network.",9,{"id":105,"deck_id":9,"question":106,"answer":107,"category":82,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":108,"ai_generated":42},"4b764069-f2a3-5c18-836f-87e554639dc4","Come sono i domini di collisione e broadcast nel router?","Sono entrambi sulla singola porta.",10,{"id":110,"deck_id":9,"question":111,"answer":112,"category":113,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":114,"ai_generated":42},"c41c7897-4db8-5263-a17d-3827fe9e81e5","Perché conviene collegare più switch tra loro?","Per avere una ridondanza della rete.","Broadcast storm",11,{"id":116,"deck_id":9,"question":117,"answer":118,"category":113,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":119,"ai_generated":42},"778e7a81-ad38-5822-9ef9-eee17132f080","Cos'è un broadcast storm?","Sono dei loop negli invii dei pacchetti di broadcast che causano una congestione della rete.",12,{"id":121,"deck_id":9,"question":122,"answer":123,"category":113,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":124,"ai_generated":42},"a1b3166c-c0b6-503f-9233-9fbcfd960017","Cosa può causare il broadcast storm?","Il collegamento di più switch tra loro per creare ridondanza, che può generare loop di pacchetti di broadcast.",13,{"id":126,"deck_id":9,"question":127,"answer":128,"category":113,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":129,"ai_generated":42},"4c6d0612-4d29-58e8-a380-a5cd27102d84","Quali protocolli sono stati creati per prevenire il broadcast storm?","STP e RSTP.",14,{"id":131,"deck_id":9,"question":132,"answer":133,"category":134,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":135,"ai_generated":42},"62b66e5e-c3a7-57ad-8b72-d655b987c719","Cosa significa la sigla STP?","Spanning Tree Protocol.","STP",15,{"id":137,"deck_id":9,"question":138,"answer":139,"category":134,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":140,"ai_generated":42},"4b9c3037-928d-52fb-88b3-54d2bf70314f","Come funziona l'STP?","Gli switch si scambiano le loro tabelle di connessione, creando un grafo ad albero che instrada i pacchetti in modo ottimale.",16,{"id":142,"deck_id":9,"question":143,"answer":144,"category":134,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":145,"ai_generated":42},"7fe84866-ad17-5346-afee-5746d4bd664b","Cos'è lo switch root nell'STP?","È lo switch che gestisce tutti gli instradamenti.",17,{"id":147,"deck_id":9,"question":148,"answer":149,"category":134,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":150,"ai_generated":42},"13b5469b-af6c-5f1d-8917-e6c407889f5b","Qual è il problema dell'STP?","È molto lento nella creazione del grafo, circa 5-6 minuti.",18,{"id":152,"deck_id":9,"question":153,"answer":154,"category":134,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":155,"ai_generated":42},"ad80c760-4700-5f40-8bd2-7d970c7732c7","Da cosa dipende il tempo di creazione del grafo nell'STP?","Varia in base al numero di switch connessi.",19,{"id":157,"deck_id":9,"question":158,"answer":159,"category":160,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":161,"ai_generated":42},"05ebaa77-5aa6-58b6-bebf-f58ed9f4b301","Cosa significa la sigla RSTP?","Reduced Spanning Tree Protocol.","RSTP",20,{"id":163,"deck_id":9,"question":164,"answer":165,"category":160,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":166,"ai_generated":42},"d4f85044-8c8f-5719-a849-fc126d3dee26","Come si differenzia l'RSTP dall'STP?","È uguale all'STP ma molto più veloce nella creazione e nell'aggiornamento del grafo.",21,{"id":168,"deck_id":9,"question":169,"answer":170,"category":160,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":171,"ai_generated":42},"d413641b-2499-51f3-ac57-1c89cf6cbf4e","Quanto tempo impiega l'RSTP a creare il grafo?","Pochi secondi.",22,{"id":173,"deck_id":9,"question":174,"answer":175,"category":134,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":176,"ai_generated":42},"2d7e0c0f-6d73-5190-8e4a-5802c3d6dd0c","Cosa formano gli switch scambiandosi le tabelle di connessione?","Un grafo ad albero che permette di instradare in modo ottimale i pacchetti.",23,{"id":178,"deck_id":9,"question":179,"answer":180,"category":134,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":5,"ai_generated":42},"9b446af2-7651-5c29-bccd-de0b8ebeabac","Cosa si scambiano gli switch nell'STP?","Le loro tabelle di connessione.",{"id":182,"deck_id":9,"question":183,"answer":184,"category":57,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":185,"ai_generated":42},"62097cc9-5789-5c43-b25a-eccf8d03ef60","Perché è facile congestionare la rete con gli hub?","Perché ogni pacchetto viene inviato a tutte le porte, anche a quelle non necessarie.",25,{"id":187,"deck_id":9,"question":188,"answer":189,"category":82,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":190,"ai_generated":42},"4f9c87f4-707f-555b-8410-99a70765dde4","Qual è la differenza tra dominio di collisione e dominio di broadcast nello switch?","Il dominio di collisione avviene sulla singola porta, quello di broadcast su tutte le porte.",26,{"id":192,"deck_id":9,"question":193,"answer":194,"category":82,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":195,"ai_generated":42},"fd5ca9c4-ad66-5ea5-8bf4-7867e6ffdbb4","Cosa distingue switch e router riguardo ai domini di rete?","Nello switch il dominio di broadcast coinvolge tutte le porte, nel router resta sulla singola porta.",27,{"id":197,"deck_id":9,"question":198,"answer":199,"category":113,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":200,"ai_generated":42},"1aca0519-ed4e-52c5-bf18-5f417819ad47","Cosa comporta la ridondanza ottenuta collegando più switch?","Rende la rete più affidabile, ma può causare un broadcast storm.",28,{"id":202,"deck_id":9,"question":203,"answer":204,"category":134,"language":40,"front_image_url":40,"front_image_upload_id":40,"back_image_url":40,"back_image_upload_id":40,"order":205,"ai_generated":42},"f9c1432a-874a-54c0-b371-3e91bd46f67e","Qual è lo scopo finale di STP e RSTP?","Prevenire il broadcast storm creando un instradamento ottimale senza loop.",29,[],[208,212,217,222],{"id":49,"title":209,"slug":210,"thumbnail_url":211},"Gli switch e lo Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)","sistemi-e-reti-switch-stp","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.mappedsa.app\u002Fthumbnails\u002F2139\u002Fbb9feaade9da3f2566397445156f6d2d.png",{"id":213,"title":214,"slug":215,"thumbnail_url":216},"01a0a6ff-8c05-7159-a9a4-15b9bbfe4f32","Le VLAN","sistemi-e-reti-vl","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.mappedsa.app\u002Fthumbnails\u002F2143\u002F736efa9883cf2e4d4f8a21f47583e708.png",{"id":218,"title":219,"slug":220,"thumbnail_url":221},"01a0a6fb-2089-7a57-8e93-449463ac52d5","Appunti sulle VLAN e il Livello Trasporto – Sistemi e Reti","appunti-sulle-vlan-e-il-livello-trasporto-sistemi-e-reti","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.mappedsa.app\u002Fthumbnails\u002F3316\u002F2562cfa5aef08bcda340cd1b6896c4c1.png",{"id":223,"title":224,"slug":225,"thumbnail_url":226},"01a0a6ff-9fdc-73ff-b83d-03fd1fa77ccf","Il cablaggio strutturato","sistemi-e-reti-cablaggio-strutturato","https:\u002F\u002Fcdn.mappedsa.app\u002Fthumbnails\u002F2135\u002Fcdbefcd3bac75219e49fe03a5371efe4.png",[],{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":229},"\u003Cg fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\">\u003Cpath d=\"M3.85 8.62a4 4 0 0 1 4.78-4.77a4 4 0 0 1 6.74 0a4 4 0 0 1 4.78 4.78a4 4 0 0 1 0 6.74a4 4 0 0 1-4.77 4.78a4 4 0 0 1-6.75 0a4 4 0 0 1-4.78-4.77a4 4 0 0 1 0-6.76\"\u002F>\u003Cpath d=\"m9 12l2 2l4-4\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fg>",{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":231},"\u003Cg fill=\"none\" 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